.gnb {
    background-color: black;
    height: 89px;
    color: #737373;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.gnb .navbar .navbar-collapse {
    justify-content: space-between;
}

.gnb a, .gnb a:visited, .gnb a:focus {
    color: var(--cio-font-color-5);
}
.gnb a:hover {
    color:white;
}
.gnb .navbar-nav a,.gnb .navbar-nav a:visited,.gnb .navbar-nav a:focus,.gnb .navbar-nav a:hover {
    color: #ffffff;
    border-bottom:2px solid transparent;
}
.gnb .navbar-nav a.underline:hover {
    border-bottom:2px solid var(--cio-primary-color-1);
}
.gnb .node-type {
    font-size: 1.13em;
}
.gnb .node-type .nav-item {
}

.gnb .outlink {
    /*width: 13em;*/
}

.gnb .outlink a {
    /*padding-top: 1rem;*/
}

.gnb .outlink small {
    display: block;
    line-height: 1em;
    margin-right: -5px;
}

.gnb .topic-dropdown {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.gnb .topic-dropdown ion-icon {
    font-size: 1.6rem;
}

.gnb .owl-theme .owl-nav {
    margin-top: 0;
}

.gnb .owl-carousel .owl-stage {
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.gnb .owl-nav button {
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    outline: 0;
    font-weight: bolder !important;
}

.gnb .owl-nav button.owl-next {
    right: -1em;
}

.gnb .owl-nav button.owl-prev {
    left: -1.5em;
}

.gnb .input-search {
    background-image: url(/_images/icons/search.svg);
    background-position: 1em center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    padding-left: 2.5em;
    width: 175px;
    font-family: lato;
    padding-left: 2.5em;
    padding-top: 0.8em;
    padding-bottom: 0.8em;
}

.gnb .owl-theme .owl-nav [class*=owl-]:hover {
    background-color: transparent;
}

.gnb .input-search::placeholder {
    color: var(--cio-font-color-7);
    padding-left: 0.5em;
    border-left: 2px solid var(--cio-gray-color-3);
}

.gnb .search-icon {
    position: absolute;
    margin: 1.2em 0 1.2em 1em;
    padding-right: 0.8em;
}

/* topic*/
#layer-topic a, .layer-topic a:visited {
    color: var(--cio-font-color-5) !important;
}

#layer-topic a:hover {
    color: white !important;
    text-decoration: underline;
}

.bottom {
    background-color: var(--cio-font-color-2);
    padding-top: 4rem;
    padding-bottom: 4rem;
}

.bottom a {
    color: var(--cio-gray-color-2);
    text-decoration: none;
}

.bottom a:hover {
    color: var(--cio-gray-color-6);
}

.bottom dl dt {
    font-size: 1.3rem;
}

.bottom dl dd {
    font-size: 0.93rem;
    margin-bottom: 0.2em;
    display: flex;
    align-items: center;
}

.bullet-rect {
    display: inline-block;
    width: 0.3em;
    height: 1em;
}

.sns a {
    background-color: #ffffff;
    border: 1px solid #dfdfdf;
    border-radius: 100%;
    width: 1.86rem;
    height: 1.86rem;
    background-position: center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
}

.sns a.twitter:hover {
    background-color: #1B9BC8;
    background-image: url('/_images/icons/twitter-w.svg') !important;
    transition: background 0.2s linear;
}

.sns a.facebook:hover {
    background-color: #2D5498;
    background-image: url('/_images/icons/facebook-w.svg') !important;
    transition: background 0.2s linear;
}

.sns a.linked-in:hover {
    background-color: #0A66C2;
    background-image: url('/_images/icons/linked-in-w.svg') !important;
    transition: background 0.2s linear;
}

.sns a.print:hover {
    background-color: var(--cio-font-color-2);
    background-image: url('/_images/icons/print-w.svg') !important;
    transition: background 0.2s linear;
}

.bottom .join-us dd > a:first-child {
    background-color: #FFFFFF;
    border-radius: 100%;
    width: 1.86rem;
    height: 1.86rem;
    background-position: center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
}

.bottom .bottom-2 a.sns {
    background-color: #666666;
    border-radius: 100%;
    width: 2.73rem;
    height: 2.73rem;
    background-position: center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-size: 1rem 1rem;
}

.bottom .bottom-2 .border-top {
    border-top-color: var(--cio-gray-color-1) !important;
}

/* evp */
.carousel-evp .badge {
    line-height: 2em;
}

.carousel-evp button {
    color: var(--cio-font-color-6);
}

.carousel-evp button {
    background-color: var(--cio-secndary-color-2);
}

.carousel-evp button:hover {
    background-color: var(--cio-primary-color-2);
    color: var(--cio-font-color-6);
}

/* article */
.bg-tag {
    background-color: var(--cio-gray-color-4);
}

.highlight a, .highlight a:visited {
    color: var(--cio-primary-color-2);
}

.highlight a:hover, .highlight a:focus {
    color: var(--cio-primary-color-1);
}

.thumb a {
    background-size: cover;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    background-position: center;
}

.releated-contents li {
    list-style: none;
}

.releated-contents li:before {
    content: "-";
    margin-right: 0.5em;
}

/* pagination */
.pagination .page-item a.page-link:hover {
    color: var(--itw-font-color-1);
}

.pagination .page-item .page-link {
    background-color: transparent;
    color: var(--itw-font-color-4);
}

.pagination .page-item.active .page-link {
    color: var(--itw-font-color-1);
    text-decoration: underline;
    font-weight: bold;
}

/* mobile */
.offcanvas-topic a, .offcanvas-topic a:visited {
    color: var(--cio-font-color-5);
}

.offcanvas-topic a:hover {
    color: white;
}

.offcanvas-menu a, .offcanvas-menu a:visited {
    color: var(--cio-gray-color-4);
}

.offcanvas-menu a:hover {
    color: white;
}

.offcanvas-outlink a, .offcanvas-outlink:visited {
    color: var(--cio-font-color-5);
}

.offcanvas-outlink a:hover {
    color: white;
}

/* insider */
/*
.insider{
    position: relative;
}
.insider small{
    background-color:var(--color-insider);
    padding:0.3em 1em;
}
.insider .arrow{
    position: absolute;
    top:-2px;
    right:-1.8em;
    width: 1em;
    height: 1em;
    border: 0.9em solid transparent;
    border-left: 0.9em solid var(--color-insider);
}
*/

/* banner */
#MPU_top img,#MPU_middle img,#MPU_bottom img{
    margin-bottom:0.5rem;
}
#MPU_top ins,#MPU_middle ins,#MPU_bottom ins{
    display:block;
    margin-bottom:0.5rem;
}
#MPU_top iframe,#MPU_middle iframe,#MPU_bottom iframe{
    margin-bottom:0.5rem;
}
.banner-mpu img {
    width: 100%;
    height: auto;
}
.idg-banner img{
    max-width:100%;
}
.idg-banner .btn-banner-close{
    background-color:var(--itw-gray-color-2);
    border-radius: 50%;
    width:1.4em;
    height:1.4em;
    display:block;
    text-align: center;
}
.top-leaderboard .banner-inner img{
    max-width:100%;
    height:auto;
}
.top-leaderboard .btn-banner-close{
    top:calc(50% - 0.7em);
    right:1em;
}

/* list headline */
.column-headline .owl-dots {
    position: absolute;
    bottom: 1em;
    right: 1em;
}

.column-headline .owl-dots .active span {
    background-color: var(--cio-primary-color-2) !important;
}

.newsletter-small {
    background-image: url(/_images/main/bg-newsletter-large.svg);
    background-size: cover;
    padding: 1em;
}

.newsletter-small h6 {
    letter-spacing: 0.05rem;
}

.input-email {
    background-image: url('/_images/icons/email.svg');
    background-position: 1em center;
    background-repeat: no-repeat;
    padding-left: 2.5em;
}

.input-email::placeholder {
    font-size: 0.73rem;
    font-family: nato;
    color: var(--cio-gray-color-2);
    padding-left: 0.5em;
}

.btn-subscribe {
    font-size: 0.73rem;
    align-items: center;
}

.list-headline a.btn:hover,.column-headline a.btn:hover{
    background-color:var(--cio-primary-color-1);
}
.top-story-content:hover .number{
    opacity: 1;
}
.top-story-content:hover a{
    font-weight:bold;
}
.top-story-content:hover .number a{
    color: var(--cio-primary-color-1);
}
.nav-pills .nav-link.active, .nav-pills .show > .nav-link {
    color: #fff;
    background-color: var(--cio-primary-color-1);
}
/* Small devices (landscape phones, 576px and up) XS */
@media (max-width: 575px) {
    .bottom .logo-cio {
        width: auto;
    }

    .bottom {
        font-size: 0.9em;
    }

    .bottom dl dd {
        font-size: 0.9em;
    }

    .bottom dl dt {
        font-size: 1em;
    }
}

@media (min-width: 576px) {
    .bottom .logo-cio {
        width: auto;
    }

    .bottom {
        font-size: 0.9em;
    }

    .bottom dl dd {
        font-size: 0.9em;
    }

    .bottom dl dt {
        font-size: 1em;
    }
}

/* Medium devices (tablets, 768px and up) MD */
@media (min-width: 768px) {
    .bottom .logo-cio {
        width: 165px;
    }

    .bottom dl dd {
        font-size: 1em;
    }

    .bottom dl dt {
        font-size: 1.2em;
    }
}

/* Large devices (desktops, 992px and up) LG */
@media (min-width: 992px) {
    .bottom .logo-cio {
        width: 165px;
    }

    .bottom dl dd {
        font-size: 1em;
    }

    .bottom dl dt {
        font-size: 1.2em;
    }
}

/* Extra large devices (large desktops, 1200px and up) XL*/
@media (min-width: 1200px) {
    .bottom .logo-cio {
        width: 165px;
    }

    .bottom dl dd {
        font-size: 1em;
    }

    .bottom dl dt {
        font-size: 1.2em;
    }
}

.gsc-control-cse {
    font-family: arial, roboto, sans-serif
}

.gsc-control-cse .gsc-table-result {
    font-family: arial, roboto, sans-serif
}

.gsc-refinementsGradient {
    background: linear-gradient(to left, rgba(255, 255, 255, 1), rgba(255, 255, 255, 0)) !important;
}

.gsc-refinementsArea {
    padding: 0.7em;
}

.gsc-control-cse .gsc-option-menu-container {
    width: 8em;
}
/* search */
.btn-search{
    border-color:var(--cio-gray-color-3);
}
.btn-check:checked + .btn-search{
    /*color: var(--cio-font-color-6);*/
    color: white;
    background-color: var(--cio-primary-color-1);
    border-color: #FC4800;
}
.ui-search-light{
    background-color: var(--cio-gray-color-6);
}
.ui-search-dark{
    background-color:var(--cio-font-color-2);
}
.ui-search-dark input#q{
    background-color:var(--cio-font-color-2);
}
.ui-search-dark .btn,.ui-search-dark{
    color: var(--cio-font-color-5);
}
.ui-search-dark input,.ui-search-dark .form-control:focus{
    color:white;
 }
.ui-search-dark .btn-search{
    border-color:var(--cio-gray-color-1);
}
/* autocompleted color */
.ui-search-dark input:-webkit-autofill,
.ui-search-dark input:-webkit-autofill:hover,
.ui-search-dark input:-webkit-autofill:focus,
.ui-search-dark input:-webkit-autofill:active{
    -webkit-box-shadow: 0 0 0 30px var(--cio-font-color-2) inset !important;
}
.ui-search-dark input:-webkit-autofill{
    -webkit-text-fill-color: white !important;
}
.list_group_tech_survey {
    background-color: var(--cio-blue-dark);
}
.insider-small{
    max-height: 1.5em;
    width:89px !important;
    display:block !important;
    margin-top:0;
}
.insider-small-inline{
    max-height: 1.5em;
    width:89px !important;
    display:inline !important;
    margin-top:0;
}
#kakao-link-btn{
    border: 1px solid #dfdfdf;
    border-radius: 50%;
    width: 1.86rem;
    height: 1.86rem;
}
#kakao-link-btn img{
    width:1.2rem;
    height:1.2rem;
}
#kakao-link-btn img{
    filter: grayscale(100%);
    width:1.2rem;
    height:1.2rem;
    opacity: 0.4;
}
#kakao-link-btn:hover img{
    filter: grayscale(0%);
    opacity: 1;
    transition: filter 0.2s linear,opacity 0.2s linear;
}
/* wall */
.wall {
    max-width: 900px;
    margin: 0 auto;
    border:1px solid var(--itw-gray-color-3);;
    position: relative;
    border-radius: 8px;
    box-shadow: 0 2px 4px rgb(0 0 0 / 10%), 0 8px 16px rgb(0 0 0 / 10%);
    box-sizing: border-box;
}
.member-ui .popover-body {
    padding: 0.5em;
}
/* welcome banner */
#welcome_banner{
    position: fixed;
    width:100%;
    height:100%;
    z-index: 9999;
    top:0;
}
#welcome_banner_inner ins{
    display:block !important;
    margin: 30px auto 0 !important;
    max-width:100%;
}
#welcome_banner_bg {
    position: fixed;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    text-align: center;

    /* display: none; */
    background-color: #111111;
    opacity: 0.5;
}
#welcome_banner_inner{
    position: absolute;
    top: 0px;
    /*
    margin-left: 50%;
    padding-left: -300px;
    */
    width:100%;
    z-index: 999999;
}
#welcome_banner_close_btn{
    width:600px;
    background-color:black;
    margin:0 auto;
}

/* mobile welcome banner */
#mobile_welcome_banner_bg{
    position: fixed;
    left: 0;
    top: 0;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    text-align: center;
    z-index:999998;
    background-color: #000000;
    opacity: 0;
}
#mobile_welcome_banner_inner{
    position: fixed;
    top: 10%;
    /*
    margin-left: 50%;
    padding-left: -300px;
    */
    width:100%;
    z-index: 999999;
    display:none;
    height:100%;
}
#mobile_welcome_banner_close_btn{
    margin-top:5px;
}
/* numbers */
.list-group-numbers h5{
    line-height:1.2;
    font-size:1.25rem;
}
.list-group-numbers .sub-info{
    font-size:0.95rem !important;
}
.numbers-thumb {
    height: 9em;
    background-size: cover;
    background-position: center;
}
.numbers-thumb-info {
    bottom: 0rem;
    left: 0;
    color: white;
    background: rgb(0,0,0);
    background: linear-gradient(0deg, rgba(0,0,0,1) 0%, rgba(0,0,0,0.5) 50%, rgba(0,0,0,0) 100%);
}
.small.numbers {
    line-height:1.4;
}
.numbers-thumb-info .inner .number {
    line-height: 0.8;
    letter-spacing: -0.4rem;
    margin-bottom: auto;
}
.member-ui .popover-body{
    padding: 0.5em;
}